Are Jehovah's Witnesses Christians?

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On the question that matters most - the faith confessed in the Nicene Creed, shared by Catholics, Orthodox, and Protestants - Jehovah's Witness teaching denies the full deity of Christ, so in that defining sense the answer is no. The issue is not sincerity or how closely someone studies the Bible but the identity of Christ himself: the name "Christian" has always confessed Jesus as God the Son, and that is precisely what the Watchtower denies.

And Witnesses are the first to say so. The Watchtower teaches that only the Father is God in the full sense; the Son is God's first and greatest creation, and the Holy Spirit is an impersonal "active force," not a person. Historic Christianity confesses that the Son is of the same nature as the Father - coequal, coeternal - one God in three persons. The question is precise: is Jesus a creature or the Creator? The historic church answers Creator, and points to texts like John 20:28, where Thomas calls the risen Jesus "My Lord and my God" and is not corrected for it.

So the fair thing is to judge the doctrine, not the heart. Witnesses self-identify as Christian, but by the historic creedal definition their doctrine of God differs at its center - a disagreement about who Jesus is, to be pursued gently, one text at a time, and never a judgment on anyone's standing before God, which belongs to him alone.

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